Michigan State Brakes Certification Practice Exam

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What likely causes a scraping sound from one rear brake that stops when the brakes are applied?

Worn brake pads

A broken shoe hold-down spring or pin

A scraping sound from one rear brake that stops when the brakes are applied is indicative of a mechanical issue related to the brake components. In this scenario, the sound is likely caused by a broken shoe hold-down spring or pin. These components secure the brake shoes in place, and if one is damaged or broken, it can allow the shoe to move inappropriately when the brakes are not engaged, creating a scraping noise against the drum. When the brake pedal is pressed, the brake shoes are forced against the drum, which temporarily corrects the misalignment caused by the broken component. This explains why the noise ceases when the brakes are applied. Understanding the role of the hold-down springs and pins is essential, as they help maintain the proper positioning of the brake shoes, ensuring effective braking performance and minimizing noise. Other options, although related to braking issues, do not directly explain the scenario described. For example, worn brake pads typically result in a squeaking or grinding sound that persists even when brakes are applied, rather than stopping the noise. A faulty rotor might generate vibrations or uneven wear but would not specifically correlate with a noise that ceases upon brake application. Lastly, brake fluid leakage affects hydraulic pressure and overall braking performance but is not associated with

Faulty rotor

Brake fluid leakage

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